[1]吴 伟,王 宇,张献文,等.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2026.04.001锂电池预锂化研究进展[J].电镀与精饰,2026,(04):1-9.
　WU Wei,WANG Yu,ZHANG Xianwen,et al.Research progress on pre-lithiation of lithium batteries[J].Plating & Finishing,2026,(04):1-9.
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2026.04.001锂电池预锂化研究进展()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2026年04
页码:
1-9
栏目:
出版日期:
2026-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on pre-lithiation of lithium batteries
作者:
吴 伟1; 2; 王 宇4; 张献文2; 彭 聪5; 田千秋2; 胡正林2; 谭思平3; 徐 星3
(1. 河北高速公路集团有限公司,河北 石家庄,050031;2. 天津大学 国家储能技术产教融合创新平台,天津,300354;3. 贵州梅岭电源有限公司,贵州 遵义,563003;4. 泸州北方化学工业有限公司,四川 泸州,646605;5. 北京化工大学 先进技术与装备研究院,北京,100029)
Author(s):
WU Wei1; 2;  WANG Yu4;  ZHANG Xianwen2;  PENG Cong5;  TIAN Qianqiu2;  HU Zhenglin2;  TAN Siping3;  XU Xing3
(1. Hebei Expressway Group Limited, Shijiazhuang 050031, China; 2. National Industry-Education Platform for Energy Storage, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, China; 3. Guizhou Meiling Power Sources Co., Ltd., Zunyi 563003, China; 4. Luzhou North Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646605, China; 5. Institute of Advanced Technology and Equipment, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China)
关键词:
锂离子电池; 预锂化; 预锂产物
Keywords:
lithium-ion batteries;  pre-lithiation;  pre-lithiation products
分类号:
TQ317
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
锂离子动力电池储能系统快速发展，然而由于负极侧在充放电过程中形成的固态电解质界面层，导致电池首效低，严重限制了电池的能量密度和循环稳定性。预锂化技术是提高电池能量密度和循环寿命的有效方法。本文综述了当前锂电池预锂化技术的研究进展，主要包括负极预锂化技术和正极预锂化技术。负极预锂化技术由于与当前电池制造工艺不兼容，其产业化应用面临挑战。正极预锂化技术作为一种更适合工业化应用的方法，与现有电池生产设备相兼容，具有更高的安全性和成本优势。未来研究应关注更安全、更绿色的产率高的正极补锂剂生产工艺和设备，进一步优化分子型补锂剂结构，提高比容量，并开发成本效益高、可控且适合行业应用的预锂化方法。
Abstract:
The rapid development of lithium-ion battery energy storage systems has led to the increasing application in the renewable energy field. However, the formation of a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer on the anode side during charging and discharging processes causes a low initial coulombic efficiency, severely limiting the battery’s energy density and cycling stability. Pre- lithiation technology emerges is an effective method to enhance battery energy density and cycle life. This article reviews the current research progress in lithium battery pre- lithiation technologies, which primarily encompasses anode pre- lithiation and cathode pre- lithiation techniques. Despite certain advancements in laboratory research, anode pre- lithiation technology faces challenges in industrial application due to its incompatibility with current battery manufacturing processes. In contrast, cathode pre- lithiation technology stands out as a more suitable method for industrial applications, as it is compatible with existing battery production equipment, offering higher safety and cost advantages. For future research, focus should be placed on developing safer, greener, and higher-yield production processes and equipment for cathode lithium-supplementing agents. Additionally, there is a need to further optimize the molecular structure of lithium-supplementing agents to improve their specific capacity. Lastly, efforts should be directed towards creating cost-effective, controllable, and industry-applicable pre-lithiation methods.

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备注/Memo:
2.4富锂正极
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-04-15