Zhou Wenyun*,Guo Bei,Li Dongdong,et al.Research progress of corrosion inhibitor for steel[J].Plating & Finishing,2023,(3):83-89.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2023.03.012]
钢材用缓蚀剂研究进展
- Title:
- Research progress of corrosion inhibitor for steel
- Keywords:
- steel ; corrosion inhibitor ; adsorption film ; environmental protection
- 分类号:
- TQ047.6
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在现代工业社会中，钢材的应用是不可或缺的，因为它具有优异的机械性能、经济合理的成本，因而经常在建筑、交通、机械和化工等领域发挥着重要作用。而钢材的腐蚀问题不仅会造成直接或者间接的经济损失，而且还会导致重大的安全隐患和事故；因此，做好腐蚀防护工作对于资源合理利用与社会经济发展具有重要意义。在众多防腐措施中，添加缓蚀剂具有成本低、用量少、操作方便、见效快等特点。本文就钢材用缓蚀剂展开讨论，首先介绍了缓蚀剂的分类方式，然后介绍了有机与无机缓蚀剂的一些类别以及相应国内外研究成果，最后对未来缓蚀剂的研究方向和关注热点进行了展望。
- Abstract:
- ： In the modern industrial society ， the application of steel is undeniable ， because it has excellent mechanical properties ， economical and reasonable cost ， and often plays an important role in the fields of construction ， transportation ， machinery and chemical industry. The corrosion of steel will not only cause direct or indirect economic losses ， but also lead to major safety hazards and accidents. Therefore ， doing a good job of corrosion protection is of great significance to the rational utilization of resources and social and economical development. Among many anti-corrosion measures ， adding corrosion inhibitors has the characteristics of low cost ， low dosage ， convenient operation and quick effect. This paper discusses corrosion inhibitors for steel ， firstly introduces the classification of corrosion inhibitors ， then introduces some categories of organic and inorganic corrosion inhibitors and the corresponding research results at home and abroad ， and finally puts forward an outlook towatds the future research directions and concerns of corrosion inhibitors hotspots.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期： 2022-03-20 修回日期： 2022-04-28 作者简介： 周闻云（ 1982 —），女，硕士，讲师，研究方向：机械工程，防腐蚀等， email ： 7942198@qq.com