[1]朱 磊,徐佳辰,张梦佳,等.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.05.009预变形对激光处理AZ31镁合金组织与性能的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2025,(05):59-65.
 Zhu Lei*,Xu Jiachen,Zhang Mengjia,et al.Effect of predeformation on microstructure and properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy treated by laser[J].Plating & Finishing,2025,(05):59-65.
点击复制

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.05.009预变形对激光处理AZ31镁合金组织与性能的影响()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2025年05
页码:
59-65
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of predeformation on microstructure and properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy treated by laser
作者:
朱 磊12徐佳辰1张梦佳3刘 刚4
(1. 河南工业职业技术学院 机械工程学院,河南 南阳 473000 ;2. 南阳高性能金属材料重点实验室,河南 南阳 473000 ;3. 武汉科技大学 高性能钢铁材料及其应用省部共建协同创新中心,湖北 武汉430081;4. 南阳理工学院 智能制造学院,河南 南阳 473004)
Author(s):
Zhu Lei12* Xu Jiachen1 Zhang Mengjia3 Liu Gang4*
(1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Henan Polytechnic Institute, Nanyang 473000, China; 2. Nanyang Key Laboratory of High Performance Metal Materials, Henan Polytechnic Institute, Nanyang 473000, China; 3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Steels, International Research Institute for Steel Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China; 4 School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang 473004, China)
关键词:
AZ31镁合金预变形激光熔凝处理
Keywords:
AZ31 magnesium alloy predeformation laser melting treatment
分类号:
TG146.22
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对AZ31镁合金进行不同的拉伸预变形,预变形量分别为1%、3%、5%、7%,然后对其用激光焊机进行激光表面熔凝处理。采用光学显微镜、显微硬度计、拉伸试验机、电化学工作站等对不同预变形量条件下激光熔凝处理AZ31镁合金的组织和性能进行分析与测试,以探究预变形对激光处理AZ31镁合金组织与性能的影响。结果表明:随着预变形量的增加,表面熔凝层的硬度逐渐增加,热影响区的晶粒尺寸先变小后变大,材料的抗拉强度随之先变大后变小。在预变形量为1%时,抗拉强度最大,达到272.6 MPa;熔凝层组织腐蚀电化学测试结果显示,在预变形量为5%时,材料的腐蚀电流密度最低,耐腐蚀性能最好。
Abstract:
The effect of predeformation on the microstructure and properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy treated by laser was mainly explored. First, AZ31 magnesium alloy is subjected to different deformation amounts(1%, 3%, 5%, 7%), and then laser surface melting treatment is carried out by laser welding machine. The microstructure and properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy treated by laser were analyzed and tested by means of optical microscope, microhardness tester, tensile tester, electrochemical workstation . The results show that when the predeformation amount is 1%, the microstructure is the densest, and the surface microhardness is increased. The corrosion electrochemistry of the melt layer showed that the corrosion current density was the lowest and the corrosion resistance was the best when the predeformation was 5%.

参考文献/References:

[1].汪凌云, 黄光胜, 范永革, 等. 变形AZ31镁合金的晶粒细化[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2003(3): 594-598.
[2].贾伟鑫, 乐启炽, 宝磊, 等. AZ31镁合金板材弯曲行为的研究[J]. 特种铸造及有色合金, 2024, 44(2): 177-181.
[3].朱必武, 崔悦, 刘筱, 等. 热扭转下AZ31镁合金微观组织和力学性能研究[J]. 塑性工程学报 ,2023, 30(12): 121-128.
[4].杨秉烨, 卜少科, 吴博, 等. 挤压态AZ31镁合金板的电化学腐蚀行为[J]. 热加工工艺, 2023, 52(15): 34-37.
[5].汪丽佳, 胡励, 苗天虎, 等. 预变形对双峰分离非基面织构AZ31镁合金板材室温力学行为及微观组织演变的影响[J]. 金属学报, 2024, 60(7): 881-889.
[6].Senocak C T. Effects of PEO and BN-PVD coatings on the wear, corrosion, and surface properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].Physica Scripta, 2024, 99(11): 115934-115934.
[7].李勇, 缪星旭, 张成佳, 等. 激光熔凝处理对P20钢组织及性能的影响[J]. 表面技术, 2024, 53(9): 209-215.
[8].丁浩川, 蓝永庭, 解远航, 等. 激光熔凝改性Q235钢表面的微观组织和力学性能演变分析[J]. 钢铁研究学报, 2024, 36(5): 640-649.
[9].和豪涛, 王晨, 李金辉, 等. 汽车用AZ91镁合金的表面激光改性研究[J]. 电镀与精饰, 2023, 45(5): 41-50.
[10].周德瑞, 纪红, 许越. 激光表面改性对金属材料表面耐蚀性能的影响[J]. 材料保护, 2002(2): 9-11.
[11].张昕宇, 李继军, 丁慧, 等. 预变形及退火对变形镁合金组织及性能影响研究进展[J]. 特种铸造及有色合金, 2021, 41(1): 26-31.
[12].Padmavathi F, Sundar K, Joshi M, et al. Effect of pulsed Nd/YAG laser melting treatment on microstructural and corrosion behaviour of AZ91C Mg alloy[J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2006, 22(5): 583-589.
[13].郑婷, 李明熹, 张峻巍, 等. 定向凝固镁合金表面激光

相似文献/References:

[1]刘刚,连温鸿,肖祥伟,等.AZ31镁合金FSP+激光重熔表面改性组织与性能研究[J].电镀与精饰,2024,(12):25.
 Liu Gang*,Lian Wenhong,Xiao Xiangwei,et al.Study on the microstructure and properties of surface modification by FSP+ laser remelting on AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2024,(05):25.
[2]梁汉优*,刘星禹,刘 刚*.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.06.001荷叶提取物对AZ31镁合金耐蚀性能研究[J].电镀与精饰,2025,(06):1.
 Liang Hanyou*,Liu Xingyu,Liu Gang*.Study on corrosion resistance of lotus leaf extract to AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2025,(05):1.
[3]孙晓军,殷小健,李旭健,等.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.08.016冷变形对GH2132板材的电化学腐蚀性能影响[J].电镀与精饰,2025,(08):107.
 Sun Xiaojun,Yin Xiaojian*,Li Xujian,et al.Effect of cold deformation on electrochemical corrosion properties of GH2132 plate[J].Plating & Finishing,2025,(05):107.

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-05-19