[1]吴宜骏,王 翀,王 城,等.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2026.06.001不溶性析氧阳极在电镀中的应用及研究进展[J].电镀与精饰,2026,(06):1-14.
　WANG Shouxu,LI Jiujuan,ZHOU Guoyun,et al.Application and progress of insoluble oxygen evolution anode in electroplating WU Yijun1, WANG Chong1, WANG Cheng2, XU Guoxing3, HONG Yan1,[J].Plating & Finishing,2026,(06):1-14.
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2026.06.001不溶性析氧阳极在电镀中的应用及研究进展()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2026年06
页码:
1-14
栏目:
出版日期:
2026-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application and progress of insoluble oxygen evolution anode in electroplating WU Yijun1, WANG Chong1, WANG Cheng2, XU Guoxing3, HONG Yan1,
作者:
吴宜骏1; 王 翀1; 王 城2; 徐国兴3; 洪 延1; 王守绪1; 李玖娟1; 周国云1; 何 为1; 2
(1. 电子科技大学 材料与能源学院,四川 成都 61 1731;2. 西昌学院 理学院,四川 西昌 615000 ;3. 广东硕成科技股份有限公司,广东 韶关 51 2721)
Author(s):
WANG Shouxu1;  LI Jiujuan1;  ZHOU Guoyun1;  HE Wei1; 2
(1. School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China; 2. School of Science, Xichang University, Xichang 615000, China; 3. Guangdong Shuocheng Technology Co., Ltd., Shaoguan 512 721, China)
关键词:
Ti基底; 电化学析氧反应; 电化学催化剂; 复合材料
Keywords:
Ti substrate;  oxygen evolution reaction;  electrochemical catalysts;  composite materials
分类号:
TQ153.2；TG178
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
电镀生产使用金属钛(Ti)基底的不溶性析氧阳极，电镀质量稳定、副产物少，在电子电镀等领域具有显著优势。若进一步降低成本和能耗，将为电镀行业带来深远变革。本文首先阐述了不溶性析氧阳极的主要技术指标及其评价方法，随后从对电化学析氧机制的理论研究中总结出提高此类阳极性能的两大关键研究方向：催化剂涂层的配方设计以及涂层与钛基底的固着技术。析氧阳极催化剂的研究经历了从贵金属(如Ru、Ir等)向贱金属化合物、贱金属合金、非金属化合物以及碳材料等多样化廉价催化剂的扩展。新型催化剂不仅能够降低成本，还能提高催化性能和稳定性。在涂层制备技术方面，介绍了电镀、热分解、溶胶凝胶、磁控溅射等先进纳米和薄膜制备技术，使得涂层与钛基底的结合更加牢固，提高了涂层的稳定性和使用寿命。不溶性析氧阳极在铜、铬、锌电镀以及复杂废水处理中的应用日益成熟，未来，不溶性析氧阳极的研究与发展将继续聚焦于优化催化剂性能、提升涂层稳定性以及探索更多创新应用领域。
Abstract:
In the field of electroplating, insoluble oxygen evolution anodes based on titanium (Ti) have been widely applied in various industries, including electronic plating, due to their stability in electroplating performance and minimal byproduct generation. If the cost and energy consumption of these anodes can be further reduced, this technology has the potential to bring transformative advancements to the electroplating industry. The article begins by detailing the key technical indicators and evaluation methods of insoluble oxygen evolution anodes, laying a theoretical foundation for further in-depth research. Building on this, it summarizes the theoretical studies on the mechanisms of electrochemical oxygen evolution and identifies two critical research directions for improving anode performance: the formulation of catalytic coatings and the efficient bonding techniques between the coating and the titanium substrate. In terms of catalytic coatings, the development of oxygen evolution catalysts has progressed from noble metals (e.g., Ru, Ir) to more cost-effective alternatives, including base metal compounds, base metal alloys, non-metal compounds, and carbon-based materials. These novel catalysts not only reduce costs but also enhance catalytic performance and stability. Concurrently, advancements in coating preparation technologies-such as electroplating, thermal decomposition, sol-gel techniques, and magnetron sputtering-have been widely adopted. These technologies enable stronger adhesion between the coating and the titanium substrate, thereby improving the stability and lifespan of the coatings. The application of DSA in copper, chromium, and zinc electroplating, as well as in complex wastewater treatment, has become increasingly mature, looking ahead, as industrial demand for efficiency, environmental sustainability, and resource conservation continues to grow, the research and development of dimensionally stable anodes (DSA) will remain focused on optimizing catalytic performance, enhancing coating stability, and exploring innovative application areas.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
关键词：Ti基底；电化学析氧反应；电化学催化剂；复合材料
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-06-12