[1]熊俊良,周玉龙.电镀镉层斑点故障原因及解决措施[J].电镀与精饰,2020,(4):41-42.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2020.04.0090]
　XIONG Junliang,ZHOU Yulong.Causes and Solutions of Spot Faults in Cadmium Plating Layer[J].Plating & Finishing,2020,(4):41-42.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2020.04.0090]
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电镀镉层斑点故障原因及解决措施()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2020年4
页码:
41-42
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Causes and Solutions of Spot Faults in Cadmium Plating Layer
作者:
熊俊良; 周玉龙
中国空空导弹研究院 热表处理分厂， 河南 洛阳 471009
Author(s):
XIONG Junliang;  ZHOU Yulong
Heat Treatment and Surface Treatment Plant, China Airborne Missile Academy, Luoyang 471009, China
关键词:
镀镉; 斑点; 针孔; 碱煮
Keywords:
cadmium plating spot pinhole alkaline cooking
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2020.04.0090
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
某型钢铁工件的电镀镉层出现针孔缺陷，分析确定，工件在完成吹砂后进行的钳工校形过程中，容易在其粗糙的表面附着污垢，且污垢附着较牢固，常规的清洗除油方法不能完全清洗干净，导致电镀镉层产生针孔缺陷。在工件前处理过程中增加碱煮工艺，可以将附着的污垢清洗干净，从而解决故障。
Abstract:
The pinhole defects appeared on the cadmium plating layer of a certain type of steel workpiece. The analysis result showed that the dirt could adhere easily to the rough surface of workpiece in the correcting process after blowing sand, and the adhesion of the dirt was strong, which resulted that it was hardly to clean by conventional cleaning methods. So that, the pinhole defects appeared on the cadmium layer. In order to solve the problem, the alkaline cooking process was introduced into the pre-treatment processes of the workpiece, the result showed that the dirt could be clean completely, and the electrodeposition malfunction was solved.

参考文献/References:

[1] 张允诚, 胡如南, 向荣. 电镀手册[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2007.
[2] 刘强, 林乃明, 沙春鹏, 等.钢铁材料电镀镉的研究现状[J]. 表面技术, 2017,46（1）:147-157.
[3] 李博.无氰镀镉替代氰化镀镉工艺研究[J]. 电镀与精饰, 2016,38（4）:32-35.
[4] 仇启贤.浅谈几例电镀镉故障处理[J]. 电镀与涂饰, 2009,28（4）:14-15.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2019-02-28；修回日期： 2019-05-25
通讯作者： 熊俊良（1987-），男，本科，工程师，主要从事金属腐蚀与防护研究，Email：xjl531794498@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-10