[1]朱耿增,杜宝帅,姜 波,等.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.10.012喷涂工艺对超疏水涂层性能的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2025,(10):83-89.
　Fan Zhibin,Zhang Bangwen.Effect of spraying process on properties of superhydrophobic coatings Zhu Gengzeng1,2,3, Du Baoshuai1,3, Jiang Bo1,3, Zhang Bingliang1,3,[J].Plating & Finishing,2025,(10):83-89.
点击复制

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2025.10.012喷涂工艺对超疏水涂层性能的影响()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2025年10
页码:
83-89
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-10-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of spraying process on properties of superhydrophobic coatings Zhu Gengzeng1,2,3, Du Baoshuai1,3, Jiang Bo1,3, Zhang Bingliang1,3,
作者:
朱耿增1; 2; 3; 杜宝帅1; 3; 姜 波1; 3; 张秉良1; 3; 樊志彬1; 3; 张邦文4
(1. 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院,山东 济南 250002 ;2. 山东中实易通集团有限公司,山东 济南 250002 ;3. 山东省智能电网技术创新中心,山东 济南 250002 ;4. 重庆科技大学 材料与新能源学院,重庆 401331)
Author(s):
Fan Zhibin1; 3;  Zhang Bangwen4
(1. State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute, Jinan 250002, China; 2. Shandong Zhongshi Yitong Group Co., Ltd., Jinan 250002, China; 3. Shandong Smart Grid Technology Innovation Center, Jinan 250002, China;4. College of Material and New Energy, Chongqing University of Science Technology, Chongqing 401331, China)
关键词:
喷涂工艺; 接触角; 自洁性; 滚动角; 超疏水
Keywords:
spraying process;  contact angle;  self-cleaning;  rolling angle;  super hydrophobic
分类号:
TB332；TQ630.6
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对硅橡胶基超疏水涂层，为了解决其在现场工程应用过程中的涂层制备适用性问题，采用单因素控制变量法，研究了W-71型重力式喷枪参数、喷涂角度、喷涂距离、喷涂速度等工艺参数对超疏水涂层外观、接触角和滚动角的影响。通过接触角测试仪、光学轮廓仪、原子力显微镜、普通光学显微镜和附着力测试仪等对优化后喷涂工艺制备的涂层进行表征分析。结果表明：当进气量阀门旋转1圈、出料量阀门旋转2圈、形状调节阀门旋转3圈、喷涂距离20 cm、喷涂速度5 cm/s、喷枪喷嘴与喷涂对象间的倾斜角度为90°时获得硅橡胶基超疏水涂层的基本性能最佳，接触角值为163°、滚动角值为1.5°、划圈法附着力1级，具有良好的耐湿污和耐干污能力。
Abstract:
In order to solve the problem of coating preparation applicability in field engineering application, the influence of W-71 gravity spray gun parameters, spray angle, spray distance, spray speed and other process parameters on the appearance, contact angle and rolling angle of the superhydrophobic coating was studied by single factor control variable method. The coatings prepared by the optimized spraying process were characterized by contact angle tester, optical profiler, atomic force microscope, general optical microscope and adhesion tester. The results show that the basic performance of the silicone rubber based superhydrophobic coating is the best when the air intake valve is rotated 1 turn, the output valve is rotated 2 turns, the shape adjustment valve is rotated 3 turns, the spraying distance is 20 cm, the spraying speed is 5 cm/s, and the inclination angle between the spray gun nozzle and the spraying object is 90°. The contact angle value is 163°, the rolling angle value is 1.5°, the adhesion of the circle method is 1 level, and it has good resistance to wet and dry dirt

参考文献/References:

[1].Barthlott W, Neinhuis C. Purity of the sacred lotus or escape from contamination in biological surfaces[J]. Planta, 1997, 202(1): 1-8.
[2].朱耿增, 杜宝帅, 王晓明, 等. 超疏水涂层制备方法研究进展[J]. 炼油与化工, 2023, 34(4): 15-19.
[3].Wang X M, Li X G, Lei Q Q, et al. Fabrication of superhydrophobic composite coating based on fluoro silicone resin and silica nanoparticles[J]. Royal Society Open Science, 2018, 5(7): 1-3.
[4].姜丹, 黄国胜, 马力, 等. 仿生表面/涂层在金属腐蚀防护中的研究进展[J]. 表面技术, 2022, 51(6): 180-193.
[5].何强, 王晓森, 宁梦遥. 硅橡胶超疏水涂层的撒粉法制备[J]. 中国表面工程, 2023, 36(2): 146-154, 179.
[6].程秋月, 魏铭, 沈建强, 等. 氟化硅溶胶和超疏水涂层的制备及性能[J]. 现代化工, 2023, 43(1): 219-225.
[7].李伟. 溶胶凝胶法制备透明/增透减反的超疏水硅基纳米涂层及其性能研究[D]. 武汉: 湖北大学, 2019.
[8].Wang H, Fang J, Cheng T, et al. One-step coating of fluoro-containing silica nanoparticles for universal generation of

相似文献/References:

[1]牟世辉,尹鸿鹍,代肇一.镀铜优化对AZ91D镁合金疏水膜性能的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2019,(6):29.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.06.006]
　MU Shihui,YIN Hongkun,DAI Zhaoyi.Effect of Copper Plating Optimization on the Performance of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy Hydrophobic Membrane[J].Plating & Finishing,2019,(10):29.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.06.006]
[2]颜晨曦,宋娟娟,曹建平,等.全氢聚硅氮烷涂层制备及其性能[J].电镀与精饰,2019,(7):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.07.004]
　YAN Chenxi,SONG Juanjuan,CAO Jianping,et al.Preparation and Properties of Perhydropolysilazane Coating[J].Plating & Finishing,2019,(10):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.07.004]
[3]颜晨曦*,曹建平,于 洋.大气环境下环氧涂层的老化行为及防护性能[J].电镀与精饰,2021,(6):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.06.010]
　YAN Chenxi*,CAO Jianping,YU Yang.Aging Behavior and Protective Performance of Epoxy Coating in Atmospheric Environment[J].Plating & Finishing,2021,(10):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.06.010]
[4]田佩佩,牛宗伟*,刘可峰,等.电流密度对超疏水Ni-MoS2-Al2O3复合镀层润湿性的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2021,(10):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.10.003]
　TIAN Peipei,NIU Zongwei*,LIU Kefeng,et al.Effect of Current Density on Wettability of Superhydrophobic Ni-MoS2-Al2O3 Composite Coating[J].Plating & Finishing,2021,(10):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.10.003]
[5]袁军平*,金莉莉,郭礼淳,等.防指纹膜技术在18K金合金表面的应用探讨[J].电镀与精饰,2022,(3):40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.03.008]
　YUAN Junping *,JIN Lili,GUO Lizhun,et al.Discussion of the Application of Anti-Fingerprint Coating Technology on Gold Alloy Surface for Jewelry[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(10):40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.03.008]
[6]万一群,齐韦*,沈鹏杰,等.基板表面形貌对镀锡板润湿能力影响的研究[J].电镀与精饰,2023,(4):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2023.04.007]
　Wan Yiqun,Qi Wei*,Shen Pengjie,et al.Study on blackplate surface morphology effect on wettability for tinplate[J].Plating & Finishing,2023,(10):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2023.04.007]
[7]刘 刚 *,周元森,张 林,等.搅拌摩擦加工对AZ31镁合金腐蚀行为的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2024,(2):52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2024.02.008]
　Liu Gang *,Zhou Yuansen,Zhang Lin,et al.Effect of friction stir processing on corrosion behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2024,(10):52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2024.02.008]
[8]丁 一,丁 雪,张晓林,等.铝合金硼酸-硫酸阳极氧化膜性能研究[J].电镀与精饰,2024,(9):19.[doi:doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2024.09.003]
　Ding Yi Ding Xue Zhang Xiaolin Chen Feng Chen Zhe Liu Jian *.Study on the performance of boric acid-sulfuric acid anodic oxide film of aluminum alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2024,(10):19.[doi:doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2024.09.003]

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-10-17