Jiang Lingling *,Lu Yuepeng.VO 2 · x H 2 O nanorods used as cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries[J].Plating & Finishing,2024,(6):48-54.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2024.06.007]
VO2·xH2O纳米棒用于水系锌离子电池正极材料
- Title:
- VO 2 · x H 2 O nanorods used as cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
- Keywords:
- oxygen defect engineering ; cathode materials ; aqueous zinc-ion batteries ; vanadium-based materials
- 分类号:
- TQ317
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 具有优异电化性能、环境友好和低成本的水性锌离子电池( AZIBs )已经成为有前途的储能器件。然而,缓慢的传输动力学和不稳定的主体结构是高性能 AZIBs 先进正极材料开发的主要障碍。在此,利用四甲酰基苯硼酸与五氧化二钒之间的反应作用,通过简单的一步水热反应制备出含有氧缺陷的水合二化钒( VO 2 · x H 2 O )纳米棒。采用 XRD 、 Raman 、 FTIR 、 SEM 、 XPS 表征了 VO 2 · x H 2 O 的形貌和结构。 VO 2 · x H 2 O 纳米棒用作 AZIBs 的正极材料展现了优 异的储锌性能,主要归因于材料的高效传输动力学和丰富的反应位点。在 0.5/5.0 A·g -1 电流密度下可提供 314/199 mAh·g -1 的高放电比容量。本论文提供了一种简单合成高性能 AZIBs 正极材料的方法,也为其他新型正极材料的设计提供了科学指导。
- Abstract:
- : Aqueous zinc-ion batteries ( AZIBs ) with excellent electrochemical properties , environmental friendliness , and low cost have emerged as promising energy storage devices. However , slow transport kinetics and unstable host structure are significant obstacles to develop advanced cathode materials for high-performance AZIBs. The reaction between tetraformylphenylboronic acid and vanadium pentoxide was used to prepare hydrated vanadium oxide ( VO 2 · x H 2 O ) nanorods containing oxygen defects through a simple one-step hydrothermal reaction. The morphology and structure of VO 2 · x H 2 O were characterized by XRD , Raman , FTIR , SEM and XPS. VO 2 · x H 2 O nanorods as cathode materials for AZIBs exhibited excellent zinc storage performance , mainly due to the efficient transport kinetics and abundant reaction sites of the material. It can provide a high discharge specific capacity of 314/199 mAh·g -1 at a current density of 0.5/5.0 A·g -1 . Therefore , a simple strategy to synthesize high-performance AZIBs cathode materials was provided , and it would provide scientific guidance for the design of other advanced cathodes.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期: 2023-12-31 修回日期: 2024-01-26 * 通信作者: 蒋玲玲( 1982 —),女,硕士研究生,讲师,主要从事电力电子与电力传动,智能发电方面的研究, email : JiangLingling1233@126.com 基金项目: 安徽省教育厅科学研究重点项目( 2023AH051157 )