MA Jun.Preparation of Nanocrystalline Ni-Co Alloy Coatings by Electrodeposition[J].Plating & Finishing,2019,(6):1-4.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.06.001]
电沉积法制备纳米晶Ni-Co合金镀层
- Title:
- Preparation of Nanocrystalline Ni-Co Alloy Coatings by Electrodeposition
- Keywords:
- Ni-Co alloy; electrodeposition; sulfamate bath; microstructure
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在氨基磺酸盐镀液体系中,采用电沉积法制备了纳米晶镍镀层和四种纳米晶Ni-Co合金镀层,采用FESEM、EDS和XRD表征了镀层的表面形貌、成分和晶体结构。结果表明,镍镀层和四种Ni-Co镀层的晶体结构都是简单面心立方结构;与镍镀层相比,Ni-Co合金镀层的平均晶粒尺寸减小,且当镀层钴含量为41.3%时,Ni-Co合金的平均晶粒尺寸最小为14.6 nm。在一定范围内,钴含量的增加有利于改善Ni-Co合金镀层的表面质量以及实现晶粒细化。
- Abstract:
- Nanocrystalline nickel coating and four types of nanocrystalline Ni-Co alloy coatings were prepared by electrodeposition method in the sulfamate bath system. Surface morphology, composition and crystal structure of the coatings were characterized by FESEM, EDS and XRD. The results showed that the nickel coating and four Ni-Co alloy coatings exhibited simple face centered cubic structure. The average grain sizes of Ni-Co alloy coatings were less than that of nickel coating, and the Ni-Co alloy had the minimum grain size of 14.6 nm when cobalt content was 41.3%. The increase of cobalt content could improve the surface quality and refine the grains of Ni-Co alloy coatings within a certain range.
参考文献/References:
[1] 郭崇武. 制备纳米复合镀层和纳米晶镀层的研究进展[J]. 涂装与电镀, 2011, 6:31-38.
[2] Liu X, Shen L D, Qiu M B, et al. Jet electrodeposition of nanocrystalline nickel assisted by controllable friction[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology,2016,305: 231-240.
[3] Seakr R. Microstructure and crystallographic characteristics of nanocrystalline copper prepared from acetate solutions by electrodeposition technique[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2017, 27: 1423-1430.
[4] 李庆阳, 刘礼华, 冯忠宝, 等. 电沉积纳米晶锌镀层的研究进展[J]. 电镀与环保, 2016, 36(1):1-4.
[5] 周小卫. 双脉冲电沉积纳米晶Ni-CeO2复合镀层的微观结构及其高温抗氧化性能[J]. 金属学报, 2012, 48(8):957-964.
[6] Pradhan, Ajaya K, Das S. Pulse reverse electrodeposition of Cu-SiC nanocomposite coating: Effects of surfactants and deposition parameters[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2014, 45(12): 5708-5720.
[7] 颜丙辉, 魏广宁, 李晨霞, 等. 工艺参数对电沉积钴镍合金镀层成分及耐磨性能的影响[J]. 兵工学报, 2018, 39(4):753-762.
[8] 李志明, 钱士强, 王伟, 等. 热处理温度对电刷镀Ni-P镀层组织的影响[J]. 金属学报, 2010, 46(7):867-872.
相似文献/References:
[1]杨航城,田海燕.工艺参数对电镀镍钴合金及其性能的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2021,(4):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.04.002]
YANG Hangcheng,TIAN Haiyan.Effect of Process Parameters on Electrodepositing Ni-Co Alloy and Its Properties[J].Plating & Finishing,2021,(6):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.04.002]
备注/Memo
收稿日期: 2018-12-24;修回日期: 2019-01-02
基金项目: “十二五”规划重点课题(HXDY-125TG00177)