[1]孟学林,梁金禄,尹丽*.钼酸钠对AZ31B镁合金磷化膜耐蚀性能的影响[J].电镀与精饰,2022,(8):1-6.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.08.001]
 MENG Xuelin,LIANG Jinlu,YIN Li*.Influence of Sodium Molybdate on Corrosion Resistance of Phosphating Film on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(8):1-6.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.08.001]
点击复制

钼酸钠对AZ31B镁合金磷化膜耐蚀性能的影响

()

《电镀与精饰》[ISSN:1001-3849/CN:12-1096/TG]

卷:
期数:
2022年8
页码:
1-6
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Sodium Molybdate on Corrosion Resistance of Phosphating Film on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy
作者:
(1.广西工业职业技术学院,广西 南宁 530001; 2.北部湾大学,广西 钦州 535011)
Author(s):
(1.Guangxi Vocational & Technical Institute of Industry, Nanning 530001, China;2.Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, China)


关键词:
磷化膜耐蚀性能 AZ31B 镁合金钼酸钠
Keywords:
phosphating film corrosion resistance AZ31B magnesium alloy sodium molybdate
分类号:
TB43
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.08.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为进一步提高 AZ31B 镁合金表面磷化膜的耐蚀性能,在磷化液中添加钼酸钠。研究了钼酸钠质量浓度对磷化膜的表面形貌、成分和耐蚀性能的影响,结果表明:随着钼酸钠质量浓度从 0 g/L 增加到 1.4 g/L ,磷化膜的元素组成未变,都以 Zn 、 O 和 P 元素为主,但 Mo 元素的质量分数呈先升高后降低的趋势,磷化膜先趋于平整致密而后变差,导致耐蚀性能先逐步改善而后下降。钼酸钠质量浓度为 1.0 g/L 时获得的磷化膜较平整致密,其溶液电阻和电荷转移电阻分别达到 69.7 Ω ·cm 2 、 6.36×10 3 Ω ·cm 2 ,耐点滴时间长达 218 s ,该磷化膜的耐蚀性能最好,主要归因于适量钼酸钠促进磷化膜更快形成并使磷化膜的致密性提高,有效阻碍腐蚀介质渗透,抵抗腐蚀能力增强。
Abstract:
: Phosphating film was prepared on AZ31B magnesium alloy from the phosphating solution containing sodium molybdate in order to improve its corrosion resistance , and the influence of the mass concentration of sodium molybdate on the surface morphology , components and corrosion resistance of phosphating film was studied. The results showed that with the increase of the mass concentration of sodium molybdate from 0 g/L to 1.4 g/L , the elemental composition of phosphating film was unchanged , mainly composed of Zn , O and P , however the mass fraction of Mo increased first and then decreased , the flatness and compactness improved first and then worsened , leading to the gradual improvement of corrosion resistance and then decreasing. The phosphating film obtained with 1.0 g/L sodium molybdate was smooth and compact , of which the solution resistance and charge transfer resistance was 69.7 Ω ·cm 2 and 6.36×10 3 Ω ·cm 2 , respectively , and the resistance time to copper sulfate corrosion reached 218 s. This phosphating film exhibited the best corrosion resistance , which was mainly attributed to moderate sodium molybdate promote faster formation of phosphating film and improve the compactness , which can effectively hinder the penetration of corrosive media and enhance the corrosion resistance.

参考文献/References:



[1] 李文杰 , 马安博 . AZ91D 铸造镁合金微弧氧化技术应用研究 [J]. 轻合金加工技术 , 2018, 46(10): 48-53.

[2] 崔作兴 , 顾云飞 , 邵忠财 , 等 . 镁合金化学转化膜的制备及其性能研究 [J]. 分子科学学报 , 2012, 28(1): 57-61.

[3] 蔡毅仁 , 王旭东 , 刘俊珺 , 等 . 镁合金化学镀 Ni-Cu-P/Ni-P 复合镀层及腐蚀防护机理研究 [J]. 表面技术 , 2019, 48(3): 47-52.

[4] Arthanari S, Ananth A, Boo J H, et al. Protective performance of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor-deposited ethyl cyclohexane coating on magnesium alloys[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2019, 28(9): 11665.

[5] Huang G, Fu W, Zhou J, et al. Comparison of cold sprayed and arc sprayed Zn15Al alloy coating on AZ91D magnesium substrate[J]. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 2018, 66(4): 454-463.

[6] 周虎亮 , 周勇 , 陈钇江 , 等 . 高锰酸盐对镁合金表面磷化膜形貌和防护性能的影响 [J]. 材料保护 , 2018, 51(10): 84-87.

[7] 陈阳 , 郝建军 , 郭雪 , 等 . 镁合金磷化工艺的研究 [J]. 电镀与环保 , 2015, 35(4): 49-51.

[8] Hafeez M A, Farooq A, Saleem A, et al. Phosphate chemical conversion coatings for magnesium alloys: a review[J]. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2020, 17(4): 827-849.

[9] 李现涛 . 钼酸钠常温磷化液的研究与应用 [D]. 石家庄 : 河北师范大学 , 2008.

[10] 李现涛 , 魏雨 . 钼酸钠在常温磷化中的作用 [J]. 材料保护 , 2009, 42(2): 35-36.

[11] 董庚益 , 沙桂英 , 刘腾 , 等 . Sr 含量对 Mg-1Ca-1.4Zn 合金组织与腐蚀行为的影响 [J]. 轻合金加工技术 , 2019, 47(8): 57-61.

[12] 陈俊超 , 张林海 . 工艺参数对 Q345 钢锌系磷化膜耐腐蚀性能的影响 [J]. 电镀与精饰 , 2020, 42(8): 18-21.

[13] 汪敏 , 蔡兰坤 , 唐艺婧 , 等 . 带锈青铜表面超疏水薄膜的制备及防腐性能研究 [J]. 表面技术 , 2020, 49(11): 50-57.

[14] 陈琳 , 张刘叶 , 魏帆 , 等 . AZ31B 镁合金在硝酸镧复合电解液中的电化学行为 [J]. 轻合金加工技术 , 2017, 45(12): 47-52.

相似文献/References:

[1]黄碧芳*,李远会,王 丽,等.铝合金磷钼酸亚铁转化体系工艺研究[J].电镀与精饰,2019,(9):29.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.09.006]
 HUANG Bifang*,LI Yuanhui,WANG Li,et al.Study on the Conversion Process of Ferrous Phosphomolybdate on Aluminum Alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2019,(8):29.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2019.09.006]
[2]谭宇硕*,容旭巍,韩 瀚,等.45钢杆件化学镀Ni-Co-P及Ni-W-P镀层的性能比较[J].电镀与精饰,2020,(9):1.
 TAN Yushuo*,RONG Xuwei,HAN Han.Comparison of Properties of Ni-Co-P Coating and Ni-W-P Coating Prepared by Electroless Plating on Surface of 45 Steel Rod-Shaped Parts[J].Plating & Finishing,2020,(8):1.
[3]杨 明,陈国美,倪自丰*,等.40Cr基体表面GO/BTESPT硅烷复合膜的制备和性能表征[J].电镀与精饰,2020,(9):16.
 YANG Ming,CHEN Guomei,NI Zifeng*,et al.Preparation and Characterization of GO/BTESPT Silane Composite Film on 40Cr Substrate[J].Plating & Finishing,2020,(8):16.
[4]张伟华?,孙 伟,安丽洁,等.不同磷化工艺对建筑用16Mn钢的磷化效果研究[J].电镀与精饰,2020,(12):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2020.12.0020]
 ZHANG Weihua,SUN Wei,AN Lijie,et al.Study on Phosphating Effect of Different Phosphating Process on 16Mn Steel for Construction[J].Plating & Finishing,2020,(8):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2020.12.0020]
[5]李鹏飞*,颜武岳.电厂冷却水管化学镀Ni-Co-P/PTFE复合镀层及其防垢耐蚀性能[J].电镀与精饰,2021,(1):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.01.0040]
 LI Pengfei*,YAN Wuyue.Electroless Plating of Ni-Co-P/PTFE Composite Coating on Power Plant Cooling Water Pipe and Its Anti-fouling Performance and Corrosion Resistance[J].Plating & Finishing,2021,(8):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.01.0040]
[6]苏 奥,王 磊,陈 慧*.铝锂合金混合酸阳极氧化及无铬封闭研究[J].电镀与精饰,2022,(1):22.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.01.004]
 SU Ao,WANG Lei,CHEN Hui*.Study on Mixed Acid Anodic Oxidation and Chromium Free Sealing of Aluminium Lithium Alloy[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(8):22.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.01.004]
[7]左亚静.土建工程支架用螺纹钢表面处理及耐腐蚀性能研究[J].电镀与精饰,2022,(9):71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.09.013]
 ZUO Yajing.Study on Surface Treatment and Corrosion Resistance of Rebar Used for Supports in Civil Engineering[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(8):71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.09.013]
[8]冀浩非*,刘慧玲.滚轮用7A05铝合金混合酸硬质阳极氧化及性能研究?/div>[J].电镀与精饰,2022,(9):86.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.09.015]
 JI Haofei*,LIU Huiling.Hard Anodizing of 7A05 Aluminum Alloy Used for Manufacture of Roller in Mixed Acid Electrolyte and Its Performance[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(8):86.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.09.015]
[9]朱金海*,蒋发正,王柯淇. 添加剂对建筑6063铝型材表面转化膜耐蚀性能的影响 [J].电镀与精饰,2022,(10):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.10.003]
 ZHU Jinhai*,JIANG Fazheng,WANG Keqi.Effect of Additives on Corrosion Resistance of Conversion Coating on 6063 Aluminum Profiles[J].Plating & Finishing,2022,(8):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2022.10.003]
[10]周艳丽.电器件支架低温锌系磷化工艺研究[J].电镀与精饰,2021,(4):20.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.04.005]
 ZHOU Yanli.Research on Low-temperature Zinc Phosphating Process of Electrical Parts Support[J].Plating & Finishing,2021,(8):20.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2021.04.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2021-08-12 修回日期: 2021-10-10 * 通信作者: 尹丽( 1981 —),硕士,副教授,研究方向:化学工程、材料工程, email : longjun_6666@126.com 基金项目: 广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目( 2017KY1171 )
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-08-14